时间：2023-05-30 09:37:02
开篇：写作不仅是一种记录，更是一种创造，它让我们能够捕捉那些稍纵即逝的灵感，将它们永久地定格在纸上。下面是小编精心整理的12篇精选英文，希望这些内容能成为您创作过程中的良师益友，陪伴您不断探索和进步。
1.有志者,事竟成.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way.
2.千里之行,始于足下.The longest journey begins with the first step.
3.积少成多 Every little helps.
4.满招损,谦受益.Pride hurts, modesty benefits
5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获.Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty.
6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒.Rome was not built in a day.
7.一寸光阴一寸金,寸今难买寸光阴.Lost years are worse than lost dollars.
8.自助者天助.God helps those who help themselves.
9.欲速则不达.More haste, less speed.
10.台上一分钟,台下十年功.One minute on the stage needs ten years practice off stage.
11.好的开端是成功的一半.Well begun is half done.
12.酒好不怕巷子深.Good wine needs no bush.
13.成功源于勤奋.Industry is the parent of success.
14.英雄所见略同.Great minds think alike.
15.熟能生巧.Practice makes perfect.
16.静水流深.Still waters run deep.
17.滴水穿石.Little stone fell great oaks.
18.前事不忘,后事之师.The membrance of the past is the teacher of the future.
19.君子之交淡如水.A hedge between keeps friendship green.
20.机不可失,失不再来.Take time while time is, for time will away.
21.集思广益.Two heads are better than one.
22.未雨绸缪.Provide for a rainy day.
23.真金不怕火炼.True blue will never strain.
24.必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀.You have to believe in yourself. That''s the secret of success.
25.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志.A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.
26.身正不怕影子歪.A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.
27.天涯何处无芳草.There is plenty of fish in the sea.
28.大智若愚.Cats hind their paws.
20xx英文演讲稿精选范文(一)My definition of success
Today I am very glad to be here to share with you my ideas of success. What is success? It is what everyone is longing for.Sometimes success would be rather simple. Winning a game is success; getting a high grade in the exam is success; making a new friend is success; even now I am
standing here giving my speech is somehow also success.
However, as a persons whole life is concerned, success becomes very
complicated. Is fortune success? Is fame success? Is high social status success? No, I dont think so. I believe success is the realization of people
s hopes and ideals.Nowadays, in the modern society there are many people
who are regarded as the successful. And the most obvious characteristics of hem are money, high position and luxurious life. So most people believe that s success and all that they do is for this purpose. But the problem is wether it is real success. We all know there are always more money, higher position and better condition in front of us. If we keep chasing them, where is the end? What will satisfy us at last? Therefore, we can see, to get the real Success we must need something inside, which is the realization of
people hopes and ideals.
Different people have different ideas about success; cause peoples hopes and ideas vary from one another. But I am sure every success is dear to everybody, cause it is not easy to come by, cause in the process of our striving for success, we got both our body and soul tempted, meanwhile we are enlightened by the most valuable qualities of human beings: love, patient, courage and sense of responsibility. These are the best treasures. So now I am very proud that I have this opportunity to stand here speaking to all of you. It is my success, cause I raise up to challenge my hope.
What is success? Everyone has his own interpretation as I do. But I am sure
every success leads to an ever-brighter future. So ladies and gentlemen, believe in our hopes, believe in ourselves, we, every one of us, can make a
successful life! Wish you all good success!
20xx英文演讲稿精选范文(二)Good morning everyone!
I am very glad to make a speech here! This time, Id like to talk something about my dream.
One day I want to grow up to be an actress. I want to be famous as can be. To be known thought out the world and to be love. To be an actress there are greater chance of meeting others famous people, going to their party and wearing fancy clothes, getting to be watch on screen. having own movies, tv show, comecial, clothing labe and so much more. Everthing is going to be about me when I be come an actress. So I want to be an actress to be famous and loveable as can be.
Thank you!
20xx英文演讲稿精选范文(三)Good morning,dear teacher and my friends.
its a very intresting topic today.
i think my dad was a hero for me when i was a young child. wed go fishing, walks, and other fun things for a kid.
every child has a good and great father, and so do i. my dad played a very important role in my daily life`````exactly speaking, in my past 16 years.
my father always stands in the center of my life， from past till now and possibly in the future.
my family was rather poor when i was in my childhood. we didnt have our own house and had to live in a shabby， small room rented from my fathers factory. the room was so small that there was little space for people to walk. i didnt have my own bed and had to sleep with my parents. this is terrible both for my parents and me.
but father made this all different!he works very hard on his own business, now we have our own 2 housese,surly,i have my own room.and he take our family so much happiness, richer and richer.
when i was little, i did everything with my dad. you could always find me sitting on his knee or walking and doing everything with him. every night he would read me a bed time story and make the voices of each character.
i learnt a lot from my daddy. i learnt to never take things to seriously and to always smile.
like many other fathers, my dad and i also has generation gap. he is not good at or even cant work the computer. so when i sitting at the computer desk,he will say something like you should pay more attention to your study, dont waste time on the computer games , it will be bad for your eyes and so on. how can i- a computer fan reduce time on computer? so i continue studying and playing on it
英文生日祝福语（一）
1、Happy birthday to a wonderful person!
——祝一位极帅的人生日快乐！
2、Happy birthday. I hope today treats you well.
——生日快乐，祝你今天过得愉快！
3、Congratulations and warmest wishes for your birthday and every day.
——祝你生日快乐，天天快乐！
4、Here comes today with special pride in all the achievements you have made. May your dearest wishes through all the years in store come true, and make you happier than you have ever been before.
——愿你宿愿得偿，快乐幸福更胜以往。
5、Wishing you a wonderful day and a year filled with happiness！
——祝你生日妙不可言，整年沉浸在幸福里！
6、May you enjoy to the fullest the joy of today. Wishing that your special day be a winner all the way!
——敬贺诞辰！愿这一切充满欢乐、成功！
7、May every special happiness fill this day for you and may the year bring all the best things you are looking forward to.
——愿你享尽今日之欢乐，祝你的生日百事顺心！
8、Congratulations on your birthday. May the coming year be filled with happiness and success.
——愿你的生日特别快乐，愿新的一年中心想事成！
9、May your life brighter as each birthday comes and goes. The nicest kind of birthday that could be wishes for you.
——愿你每个生日都使生命更加亮丽，祝生日无比美好、快乐！
10、Many happy returns of this special day. All our best wishes go to you on your birthday.
——祝你生日快乐，给你我们所有的祝福！
11、May your birthday be a celebration of the life. Wish you all happiness, health and prosperity with many returns of the day.
——愿你的生日是对生命的歌颂，祝健康快乐，事业蒸蒸日上。
12、Hope your birthday is like you——special.A Happy Birthday!
——希望你的生日像你一样——不同寻常。生日快乐！
13、May your birthday bring lots of joy in the year you have begun. Accept my wishes for many happy returns on your birthday.
——愿你的生日带给你无限快乐的一年，请接受我的生日祝福！
14、Warmest wishes that your birthday holds nothing but the best. The finest things in life today and every day!
——热烈祝贺你的生日，愿生日中最美好的一切属于你！
15、In hon our of your moving out of the twenties, we are giving you a marvelous birthday party.
——为庆祝你跨越二十岁，我们准备了一个盛大的生日宴会。
16、The kindest friend there could ever be is the kind of friend you are to me.Happy Birthday!
——世上如有诤友， 那就是像你对我那样关怀的朋友。祝你生日快乐！
17、It's time to celebrate your birthday. Happy birthday to an attractive and intellectual girl.
——是庆祝你生日的时候了，祝福美丽、聪颖的你生日快乐！
18、I want to be one of the first who say ”Happy birthday to you“。 May everything it take to make a very happy and successful year!
——希望我是第一个向你道”生日快乐“的朋友，愿这一年中快乐、成功！
19、A gift of love for your birthday, which is a warm wish from my heart. Happiness for your birthday and always.
——送上一份生日礼物，它是我内心深处的是生日祝福，祝你生日快乐，岁岁平安！
20、Wishing you a birthday that is among your very best. I hope that all the years ahead will be as happy as you have been in the past.
——祝你度过一个最美好的生日，希望你未来的日子与以往一样快乐！
21、Happy birthday. May gladness fill your every hour on this special day.
——生日快乐！愿这特殊的日子里，你的每时每刻都充满欢乐。
22、We hope that you enjoy this special day and your birthday grows happier by the minute!
——我们祝你欢庆这一天，愿你生日的快乐与分俱增！
23、My heartiest birthday greetings to you, a feeling much warmer than anybody can know. Best wishes for everything your heart desire in the year.
——我诚挚的生日祝福，情深意重，祝你在未来的一年里，心想事成！
24、Wishing you a happy birthday! May the best and loving things be some of the joy your birthday brings.
——祝你生日快乐！愿生日带给你的欢乐中蕴涵着一切美好！
25、It is not everyday you have a birthday, so hope you have a wonderful one. May it be followed by days and weeks and months and years of happiness for you!
——不是每天都能过生日，希望你今天生日快乐，愿你年年岁岁幸福永伴！
英文生日祝福语（二）
26、Have a great day, for today is your birthday and a wonderful event. Wish you happiness unfolding like the petal of a rose.
——生日之际，祝你度过妙不可言的一天，愿你的幸福如绽放的玫瑰般芬芳！
27、Each birthday is a milestone we touch along life's way. May your birthday be happy in more ways than one.
——每个生日都是我们人生之旅的一个里程碑，愿你的生日百事顺意。
28、Warm wishes on your birthday. I send along my love and affection for you as well as a small gift. Take care!
——热烈祝贺你的生日，捎给你我对你的爱，也寄去一件小礼物，多保重！
29、A gift of love for your birthday, which is a warm wish from my heart. Happiness for your birthday and always.
——送上一份生日礼物，它是我内心深处的是生日祝福，祝你生日快乐，岁岁平安！
30、I want to be one of the first who say ”Happy birthday to you“。 May everything it take to make a very happy and successful year!
——希望我是第一个向你道”生日快乐“的朋友，愿这一年中快乐、成功！
31、Let me join all your other friends in wishing you a happy birthday. Today specially belongs to you. Take this chance to enjoy yourself in everything you do.
——让我与你的朋友们一道共庆你生日快乐，今天属于你，祝你欢欢喜喜！
32、My birthday wishes to you are the warmest. May all the plans you are making work out just right for you and may life always bring the best things your way.
——热烈祝贺你的生辰！愿你的计划都能实现、愿你的生活永远美丽！
33、May each hour be happy one on this special day. May the day ahead be more than happy, too, as all your dreams and plans work out just right for you.
——祝你在这特殊的日子里，时时刻刻都充满快乐，祝你来日多福，捷报频传！
34、A little birthday wish just to let know how much I care about you. May you seek all the best that the world has to give. May you never stop learning for as long as you live.
——小小的生日祝福。略表我的心愿。愿你的追求孜孜不倦，愿你永远学而不厌。
35、A wish for your wonderful birthday that brings a world of bright and lovely things to remember each day through the year.
——生日来临，带给你无数的快乐日子，一年中天天都会想起，生日的快乐、温馨。
36、Allow me to congratulate you with all my best wishes upon your having reached your sixtieth birthday. May you live a long, healthy and joyful life.
——在您六十大寿之际，请允许我向你表示最衷心的祝福，祝你健康、长寿、生活愉快！
37、I want to tell you on this special day that I'm very glad time hasn't changed our friendship any. Hoping your birthday is great.
——在这特殊的日子里，我想说我真高兴，时光没有改变我们的友谊，祝你生日其乐无穷。
38、Birthday comes and birthday goes each year, and this leaves the happy memories for ever. May this special day brightens each hour like sunshine that cheers every flower.
——年年生日来而复去，留下永久的快乐回忆。愿今天的每时每刻都充满明媚，似阳光普照鲜花绽放！
39、Wish you a whole world of happiness now that your birthday is here. May your memories today be warm ones. May your dreams today be dear. May your joy last through the year.
——愿你的生日充满无穷的快乐，愿你今天的回忆温馨，愿你今天的梦想甜美，愿你这一年称心如意！
40、Every day is birthday time when thinking of you, and I shall keep one sublime hoping your many dreams come true.
——每当想到你我好似天天都在过生日，可我特别珍视其中的一天，祝愿你在这天美梦都能实现。
41、Affectionate birthday greetings. Birthday means a new beginning and a new chance to take hold on life.
——在你生日之际，向你致以亲切的祝贺。生日意味着一个新的开端，意味着重新把握生活的机会。
42、My special wish may bring you health, luck and happiness each minute! Hope it really proves to be the nicest birthday you have spent.
——给你我特别的祝福，愿它每分每秒都带给你健康、好运和幸福。希望这是你度过的最美好的生日！
43、I sincerely feel a grateful interest in each return of this happy anniversary. Send you a birthday card and the accompanying gift is a token of my best wishes for your success and happiness.
——每到你的生日，我都十分快乐。送上一张生日卡和一件礼物，略表心意。祝事业成功、生活幸福！
44、Be happy, be cheerful. Its time to celebrate. My friend was born today. Hope your course is charted for lots of luck all the year through.
——祝你幸福，愿你快乐，庆祝今天你来到这个世上。在生命航程新的一年中，愿幸运时时与你相伴！
45、Looking back across the years, we come to realize that it takes many birthdays to make us kind and wise. Growing older only means the spirit grows serene. Happy birthday!
——回首以往，我们渐渐认识到，是这些众多的生日使我们宽厚仁爱，更增智慧，年龄的增长使心境愈趋宁静。祝生日快乐！
46、Wishing you a wonderful birthday. You make this world a nicer place just by being so kindhearted. May this day that is all your own hold happiness for you and the years to come be filled with all the best things, too.
——祝你生日快乐，你的善良使这个世界变得更加美好，愿这完全属于你的一天带给你快乐，愿未来的日子锦上添花！
47、My greetings come with affection for the nicest kind of birthday that could be wished for you. When this day comes to an end and you lie down to rest, may the peace of a golden dream be filled with happiness.
——我的祝福捎来我对你的爱，愿你的生日过得称心如意，当一天过去，你躺下享受安宁，愿幸福弥漫你恬静的金色梦境。
48、Among the friends we make in life, there are only one or two who can be called ”a special friend“and that's how I think of you.You show the warmth of your friendship in so many different ways,That's why I hope your birthday is the happiest of days.
——在我们结交的朋友中，只有一、二人堪称”知已“。我正是这样看你。你事无巨细都表现出温馨的友谊，为此我祝你生日幸福无比。
49、My greetings come with affection for the nicest kind of birthday that could be wished for you. When this day comes to an end and you lie down to rest, may the peace of a golden dream be filled with happiness.
——我的祝福捎来我对你的爱，愿你的生日过得称心如意，当一天过去，你躺下享受安宁，愿幸福。弥漫你恬静的金色梦境。
This book let me the deepest impression is the author of some of the buildings, the symbol of the power and lavish church let people under the guise of the sacred religion to show the aesthetic view of architect. The human nature deeply buried beneath a sacred religious coat, the typical character is vice bishop, Claude.
Church how eerie, this lets a person associate to under the block of religion, then society is how dirty and corrupt. True, the good and the beautiful religious use religion to make bloody incident, formed a strong resistance. Full text can let a person heart deeply understand to the lost, confused and upset.
If you have a sword, you'll do your best to Pierce that layer of clouds in society, you full of anger and contempt for it, just like in the book of the tramps treat society crazy revenge.
Don't the same treatment as the angels and demons, to the whims of numerous dirty, filled with our eyes. This book made me see a different world, it profoundly reveals the inner world of people. At any moment, the person is in common: a passion for the good, the pursuit of good,'s praise of the good... As the angels and demons which one you want to be?
这本书让我印象最深刻的就是作者对一些建筑的描写，那些象征着权力与奢华的教堂让人们都假借着神圣的宗教来展现建筑家的审美观。把人性深深的埋在一件神圣的宗教外衣下面，典型的人物就是副主教——克洛德。
教堂里多么阴森恐怖，这让人联想到在宗教的遮拦下，当时社会是怎样的肮脏和败坏。真、善、美的宗教利用宗教制造血腥事件，形成了强烈的反抗。全文会让人的心灵深刻体会到迷茫、困惑和不安。
如果有一把利剑，你一定会尽你的全力去刺破那层蒙在社会上的阴云，你对它充满了愤怒和鄙视，就像书里面的那些流浪汉们对待社会的疯狂报复。
不一样的待遇，就像天使和恶魔，林林总总的肮脏的巧取豪夺，充斥着我们的眼睛。这本书让我看到了不一样的世界，它深刻地揭示了人们的内心世界。无论在什么时刻，人的共性是始终存在的：对美好的向往，对美好的追求，对美好的赞美……就看天使与恶魔你想当哪一个?
吸烟警示语英文【精选篇】
1. How long will stop smoking? How can youth beauty? In? What is life? Only wish to ban smoking, hope back to the "smoke-free world"!
2. Light your cigarette, pollute the air, kill your life, where is your conscience?!
3. Smoking is more harmful, young and cautious, chronic poison, a dye does not quit
4. For the sake of your health and the health of the people around you, create a smoke-free environment
5. Please leave the match for your birthday candle, not the cigarette
6. Don't smoke in the place is paradise.
7. Don't smoke a cigarette, happy like a fairy!
8. Let your lungs clear point.
9. Health, gone with the smoke with smoke; sickness and health.
10. It's not easy to say love you, it takes a lot of courage
11. The smoke in long, with a nightmare.
12. Refuse tobacco, cherish life
13. Cigarettes are the devil's contract
14. Stay away from tobacco, refuse to smoke the first cigarette, purify the air and protect the environment
15. Stay away from tobacco, advocate health, care for the environment
吸烟宣传标语英文【经典篇】
1. Lit cigarette, you also lit the fuse of death
2. A little gray smoke, a blue sky
3. Smoke free world, fresh
4. In order to love you and your loved ones, please do not smoke
5. It is also a fresh human, please throw away the cigarette
6. Smoke Miao Miao Xi lung chilling, nicotine once never to return.
7. Everyone involved in tobacco control activities, to create a healthy and smoke-free environment.
8. Health, gone with the smoke with smoke and pain!
9. Burning is a cigarette, the consumption of life
10. Only one life, how can ruin on cigarettes?
11. A small cigarette, endangering thousands
12. Smoking, we can choose, then, life?
13. Please leave the match for your birthday candle, not the cigarette
14. All said the man who smokes is enough to be natural and unrestrained, knows the cigarette harm to have how old?
15. Smoking is bad for your health.
16. His friends may wish to refreshing tea;; if smoking, then why bother?
17. Burning is a cigarette, the consumption of life
18. Smoking is the greatest threat to human survival after the war and famine
19. The candle, burning themselves, others lit a cigarette burn; - self harming beings. Do or candle smoke?
20. It is your simplest pleasure, and it makes you cry the most
吸烟温馨警示语英文【热门篇】
1. Let your lungs clear point.
2. Cherish life, advocate civilized life; love life, develop good habits
3. Stay away from tobacco, refuse to smoke the first cigarette, purify the air and protect the environment
4. Please don't let your selfishness ignite my building - please don't smoke because of the ban
5. Qianshan bird flew away, nobody trail. The clouds spit fog, things are annihilated.
6. Don't poi
nt your smoke, it will let you into a wisp of smoke (smoking gas station)
7. If you smoke, don't touch it
8. Your cigarette, my oil, doomed we cannot fall in love - no smoking.
9. Don't smoke a cigarette, happy like a fairy!
10. Perhaps, your finger is holding someone else's life - do not smoke (smoking ban)
11. Smoking is harmful to health and shorten life span
12. For your health and your family, please do not smoke
13. Stay away from tobacco, advocate health, care for the environment
S.H.E 合体蜕变
6月22日，S.H.E的“TOGETHER FOREVER”世界巡回演唱会将在台北小巨蛋首站起航，这也是她们成军12年以来的第四次巡演。《TOGETHER》和《FOREVER》分别是S.H.E两张精选专辑的名称，把“TOGETHER”和“FOREVER”组合在一起，意味着这场演唱会将会是她们音乐生涯12年来的精选，也寓意她们要和陪伴她们走到今天的歌迷朋友们永远在一起。除了演唱会将带给歌迷惊喜，S.H.E近日更换上全新形象让歌迷眼前一亮，阔别两年再度合体，她们由活泼少女摇身变为感性美女。一直被歌迷关心身体状况的Selina表示，会尽全力做到最好看的演出，已开始训练体能准备迎战。
吴建豪 金粉舞
6月7日，吴建豪将发行新专辑《Different man》。在为新专辑拍摄的前导视频短片中，曾赴少林寺习武的吴建豪全身洒满金粉，跳出刚柔并济的功夫舞蹈。导演原本预计要他跳三四遍，所以准备了2公斤的金粉，但吴建豪直呼“不够用，要省着点”。即便全场工作人员都觉得已经很棒了，吴建豪仍不满足，说服导演“再来一次”，全不顾墨镜下的眼睛因金粉而飙泪。短短20秒的影片，跳了近50遍，收工回家后，吴建豪才发现全身皮肤多处过敏起红疹。吴建豪表示：“专辑要给歌迷全方位的爱，要把正面思考的精神传递给所有人。因为有充满爱的正面精神，让我变成一个Different man，我们用了很多的元素，大家到时候就会知道，肯定会吓大家一跳！”
李玟 COCO·扣扣·抠抠
李玟全新专辑《盛开》筹备近4年，定于5月31日上市。专辑歌曲以“贴近李玟私下心境”为出发点，每一首都是她的自信之作，诠释对爱的各种见解。青峰为她量身打造的《想念你的夜》送给老公Bruce，由于歌词太贴近现实生活让她在配唱时数度哽咽，每每唱到最后一句歌词“看着我的眼，你一定会了解这一切”都会落泪。COCO也透露，为了让Bruce能理解歌曲的意境，还特别将歌词翻成英文解释给他听。首波主打歌招牌舞曲《叩叩》，充满节奏感，歌名与李玟的英文名COCO谐音，COCO笑说：“希望这首歌让公司能赚到更多‘抠抠’。”（注：抠抠，闽台地区方言俗语，指钱、钞票。）
徐佳莹&刘若英 愈伤愈动人
5月10日晚，徐佳莹在台北举办“不只是你想看见的我”演唱会，在当天发行新专辑的刘若英也来站台捧场，带来新专辑同名主打歌《亲爱的路人》，更现场首次演唱新专辑中徐佳莹为她创作的《我的敌人》，掀起当晚。两人还在现场合唱了一曲《心动》，刘若英问：“你到底为爱受过几次伤？”徐佳莹只好自揭疮疤回应：“被劈腿算不算？”并承认，就是有这样深刻的伤，才能创作出这样动人心弦的歌。当晚徐佳莹难得穿上了蓬蓬裙，有别于以往宽松的装扮，看得出为了演唱会瘦身有成。由于太紧张，唱错了陈绮贞的《旅行的意义》结尾段落，徐佳莹在台上尴尬大呼：“要跟绮贞说对不起了。”
一、五年制双专业教学体制
在以信息化带动工业化，以信息技术改造传统工业，走新型工业化道路的大背景下，培养既懂传统专业知识，又具有信息技术的复合型应用人才，是振兴东北老工业基地和建设辽宁软件大省的需要。
大连交通大学软件学院适应时代的需要，于2002年9月开始对以信息技术改造传统专业进行探索，实施“传统专业+软件工程”的五年制双专业复合型软件人才培养模式，培养既懂信息技术又懂某一传统专业的复合型应用人才。
实践之初，学校将13个传统专业与软件工程专业复合，由于复合专业知识使学生适应工作岗位领域宽和工作能力强，五年制双专业学生的就业状况为学校赢得了良好的社会声誉和广泛的毕业生就业市场。
二、五年制体制中现代操作系统双语教学的优势与特点
作为复合型人才培养模式中的第二专业，软件工程专业有着重要的地位和作用，它是培养信息技术人才的重要手段。信息技术专业的特殊性之一是更新周期短，且前沿知识总是以英文文献的形式出现，所以能够读懂英文文献是合格的信息技术人才的基本素质。因此，为达到应用性人才培养的目标，加强学生对英文科技文献的阅读能力，在软件工程专业的教学中应采用主要课程双语教学的方法。
操作系统是计算机学科理论的重要专业基础课程，是一门专业必修课。操作系统自20世纪50年代的最简单的批处理系统到windows、unix等现代操作系统及随处可见的各类嵌入式系统，其功能发生了巨大的变化。WwW.lw881.com技术的不断更新同样要求学生具有阅读新的英文文献的能力。所以采用双语教学，在教学过程中让学生使用英文原版教材，对本学科的专业术语、基础知识和原理都首先掌握了英文的解释，在今后的学习中就能够较快接受并迅速掌握本学科的前沿知识。
在近十年的操作系统教学实践中，我们积累了较丰富的经验，同时总结了五年制双专业教学过程中存在的问题及解决的方法，现总结如下。
三、五年制体制中现代操作系统教学中存在的问题
（一）学时压缩后内容的完整性问题
传统的操作系统课程为64学时，而双专业体制中的学时为48学时，除去8学时的实验学时，理论课学时为40学时。如何利用有限的时间将整个学科的体系完整地介绍给学生，更重要的是使学生能够掌握本课程的完整知识，是值得思考的问题。
（二）理论与实践的脱离问题
理论与时间的结合是操作系统教学中一直在探讨和改进的问题。在五年制体制双语教学中也同样是一个亟待解决的问题。操作系统是一门理论性很强的课程，多数知识是非常抽象的，比如进程、线程、虚拟存储等的概念，在理论教学中的讲解只能使学生对概念有逻辑上的理解，只有把这些概念具体化才能让学生更好地去理解理论，完成理论与实践的结合。所以如何安排实验学时的内容，高效地利用它帮助学生的理论学习同样是重要的问题。
（三）英文教材阅读困难的问题
在教学过程中，学是重要的部分，所以学生在学习中遇到的问题是我们必须重视的。在本课程的学习过程中，学生反映的最主要的问题是对英文教材的阅读和理解。在学生的阅读中主要有两大障碍，一是专业词汇的翻译，二是关键概念的翻译和理解。对于一些使用抽象语言的程序算法描述，对于计算机专业的学生来说不是主要的困难。
（四）授课中用于单词和语句翻译的精力对教学进度的影响问题
在双语教学中，由于学生的英语水平不尽相同，需要老师将重要的名词、概念和语句翻译给学生，这样，就必须拿出部分本来就较少的理论教学时间来进行翻译和解释。据初步统计，在一堂课中，教师平均需要5～10分钟的时间去翻译重要的概念和知识，对教学的进度有一定的影响。
四、相应的解决方法探讨
（一）调整教学内容，突出主要内容
针对学时压缩后课程体系的完整性问题，我们采用调整教学内容，突出主要内容的办法，将原来的非重点知识列为选读内容，供学生课后阅读，作为训练提高的材料，但涉及体系完整的主要的内容和知识点则进行重点和详细的讲解，务必使学生建立完整的体系概念。具体的学时分配中进程与线程占12学时，存储管理占8学时，其他各部分内容均占4学时。
调整后的内容将主要的知识作为重点介绍，其他知识在此基础上完全可以自学，这样既保证了体系的完整，又保证了学生能学到必要的知识。
（二）精选实验题目，理解重要概念
对于理论与实践结合的问题，我们精选实验题目，以使学生理解重要概念。进程管理和内存管理是本课程中两个较难理解的理论知识，为加强对它们的理解，实验中，我们选取模拟进程调度和页面置换作为实验的内容，使用c语言或java语言实现算法。通过设计进程调度程序模拟两种以上调度算法，使学生进一步掌握了进程调度的功能和实现原理；通过模拟操作系统中进行页面管理的各种页面替换算法，使学生进一步理解了内存管理中的相关知识。
（三）制作中英对照课件，课后参考
针对教材阅读的问题，首先我们选取经典的英文教材，其次制作中英文对照的课件给学生作为参考帮助学生进行阅读。我们选取andrew s. tanenbaum所著的《modern operating systems》作为教材，该教材是最为经典的原版书库入选教材之一，对知识的讲解全面，深入浅出，使读者不只知其然更知其所以然。同时，依据教材的课件，给出中英文对照的版本，在学期之初发给学生，对学生的阅读起到有效的帮助作用。
（四）提前给出下次词汇，提前预习
最后，在每堂课之后给出下次课的关键词和关键语句，建议学生课后掌握，这样在课堂中可以减少翻译所消耗的时间。
1计算机对写作交流的影响
计算机也会给写作带来负面影响。如果过分依赖电脑的拼写检查功能，可能会出现有些单词输错了，但是由于在字典中有这个单词，电脑就没有指出错误，输入者也没有仔细审核去发现错误，导致用错了词甚至引起歧义。而有时单词是对的，不过由于电脑本身所用的字典容量较小，没有包括该词，从而被指出是错的，引起输入者的疑惑。另外，对于输入错误的单词，单击右键，电脑会提供正确选项的参考，如不仔细鉴别，可能会选错单词。例如，本来打算输入“corporate”，结果输成“cooprate”，电脑给出的第一个建议是“cooperate”，如果本来就不熟悉到底怎么拼，就盲目相信电脑，就会犯错。对于句法的错误，电脑只能指出一些简单的，如“Heandsheareagoodfriend.”；但对于“Heandsheisagoodfriend.”，却无能为力。此外，电脑上修改难以保存所有的修改记录。如果经过推敲，发现新的用法并不妥，就很难再找到以前的句子，因为很少有人会保存以前的版本用于今后的修改。即便有人保存，对比两个版本也不如纸质的资料方便。因此，虽然计算机能使写作变得方便，但并不能根本提高写作的质量。电脑无法修改所有的错误，更无法帮助修改内容。有学者（Gould）的研究表明，电脑和纸笔这两种不同写作方式，并不能对写作的文章质量产生显著影响。即便如此，电脑作为一种较为新型的写作方式，使用的频率越来越高。而学生普遍偏爱这种写作方式，能否利用学生对此的喜爱，充分发挥其有利一面，为写作教学助一臂之力？
2计算机对高职写作教学的影响
目前，高职学生的英语基础普遍较弱，而不少学校的大学英语课时在缩减，总学时普遍只有150左右，英语写作更是成为鸡肋，很少涉及，学生缺乏用英语进行书面交流的能力。如果能利用学生喜欢用电脑的习惯，引导其用电脑尝试英语交流，无疑会对高职英语写作教学带来有益的影响。这也符合国家教育部教育司提出的指导意见：“各高等院校应充分利用多媒体和网络技术，采用新的以网络技术为支撑的教学模式，使英语教学不受时间和地点限制，朝个性化、自主式学习方向发展。”如果高职老师布置学生进行英文写作练习，批改时主要偏重学生的语法，较少注重关注其篇章结构和构思。而学生也仅仅认为这是为完成写作任务，读者只有老师一人，没有体会到任何用英语进行书面交流的乐趣，敷衍了事。本人认为如果引导学生充分利用计算机进行英文写作，会提高学生的写作兴趣和英语的交流运用能力。教师可以先整合网上的英语学习资源，提供一些有用的英语写作网站、论坛或英文交友中心等资源，向学生介绍英语写作素材、方法和技巧等信息，引导学生自主学习和掌握必要的写作知识。课堂上，开始写作前，老师提供网络资源供学生阅读，精选范文或让学生提供网上的范文共同分析，了解和赏析其精华。同时，就将要进行的写作，师生可共同探讨写作思路，用“头脑风暴”的方式激发写作热情。学生通过电脑完成的习作，可以放到公共邮箱中，鼓励学生互批并且发表评论。教师精选其中典型的文章，做详细的批阅。还可以利用课堂时间，用电脑显示范文，通过小组讨论等方式共同赏析，了解该篇文章的成功之处与存在的问题，共同提高写作水平。此外，教师可以引导学生通过上英文交友网站或聊天网站，鼓励学生积极进行其他的英语交流，作为对正式写作的有益补充。笔者曾尝试在学生中用计算机进行写作教学。
通过和学生交流以及分析学生所写的文章，发现此种方法较受学生欢迎。学生写作积极性明显提高，交流的意愿强烈。由于要和其他学生分享文章，很多学生不甘落后，四处搜索有用的资料，文章的广度和深度明显提高。对于不熟悉计算机操作的学生来说，还提高了其计算机技能。不过，也发现少数学生投机取巧，直接从网上剽窃别人的文章。对于计算机辅助大学英语写作教学来说，才刚刚起步。如何能进一步发挥计算机写作交流的长处，避免其负面作用，还需进一步探讨。
作者:赵小云单位:南京信息职业技术学院
教师节英文祝福语大全(流行)1. the intention to write a warm message, because you use the life of the interpretation of the term - dedication; with a warm rendering of a great holiday, because the teacher, you hard, teacher festival, I wish you forever young, happy holidays, happy well!
2. some time in the past has not forgotten for a long time, some memories of the mind did not recede, some friends always in the heart did not go far, miss the campus time, Teacher's Day is there, I wish the teachers a happy holiday!
3. sunny, gardener heart spring thick; Gan rain moisture, peach buds buds red. Dear teacher, your teachings like spring breeze, like rain, Yong Ming my heart. Worthy of this teacher section, I sincerely wish you well, wishful!
4. one side of the blackboard, depicting the joys and sorrows of life colorful, a few chalk sowing knowledge wisdom truth love, three feet podium, heritage history now and the future. Teacher, I sincerely wish you a happy holiday!
5. I said teacher ah! That year you call me a fool, I can remember, but not you that curse, I have not today! Say thank you to you! I am the moon, because you - the sun, humans can see my glory. Teacher, your guardian, is my prayer for thousands of years.
6. traveled every corner of the heart, step through the soul of every inch, full of your deep respect, thank you, my beloved teacher! The passage of time, we have grown up your temples are already white. We can only say to you: cast to peach, reported to Lee, teacher, thank you!
教师节英文祝福语大全(精选)1. peach and plum without words from the self-made, quietly hard work hard. Dear teacher, today is your holiday. Let the distance of the students to send you a blessing, bless the teacher good health, happy holidays!
2. send a text message bless you, deep expression of my mind. Peach myriad flowers and rain, happiness often in your heart! Miss my thoughts into the blessings of the blessing of the distant you ... ... once gave me the sun and rain spring teacher.
3. the enlightenment of the mind, the moral missionary, my beloved teacher, today is your holiday, bless your teacher section happy, wish you forever for the successor of the motherland navigation!
4. a chalk writing life little, temples white hair depicting the picture of life, three feet podium full of hard sweat, Teacher's Day coming, thick blessing to give you, may the teacher happy holiday, smiling.
5. even if people do not hear, miss accompanied; even if the wind does not move the water does not flow, SMS often by; sincere blessing, not often, but extraordinary significance; happy voice, gently call: teacher, happy holiday!
6. a care of the memories of the temples of white hair, three feet podium sense of the four seasons teachings, May memorial memorable June towering, fleet in July but see Peach Lee P Plus, September sent to the sincere greetings: teacher, you hard The!
7. the same time, different places, changing the space, changing the face, changing the language, the same is my thoughts of you, teacher section to, bless you my teacher!
8. with the language of sowing, with a pen to work hard, with sweat watering, with blood and moisture, this is our beloved teacher lofty labor. Have a young, dream come true; have happiness, frequently a success; have wealth, peach and plum all over the world.
9. endless kindness, always remember mind. Every day of growth, I will bless you, my teacher. I respect the teacher, my success is your support, a thousand words soon "thank you" - you are my forever teacher, always friends!
教师节英文祝福语大全(热门)1. the hands of the chalk slowly into the sky love the dust, which love your white black hair. In this special day, offer one: teacher you hard! Who is repeating the story of yesterday? Who is constantly casting today's brilliant? Who is constantly cultivating tomorrow's pillars? - Teacher, you worked hard!
2. smile is a curve, it can make many things straight. I wish you a happy holiday! Forget your smile, forget the heavy memory of youth. I wish the moon thousands of miles to send Acacia, bless you good life safe.
3. warm eyes through the mind, the real education to illuminate the future. You are the envoy of life on the road, take us toward the long-awaited dream. Teacher's Day, please accept our blessings from the bottom of my heart: May you be in good health!
4. this blessing, had a bright moonlight wandering, had wandering in the fragrant garden, had a white plateau singing. Now, with the most pure atmosphere, for the beloved teacher sent the blessing of the festival, I wish you happy luck.
英文名称：Journal of Ningxia University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
主管单位：宁夏大学
主办单位：宁夏大学
出版周期：双月刊
出版地址：宁夏回族自治区银川市
语
种：中文
开
本：大16开
国际刊号：1001-5744
国内刊号：64-1005/C
邮发代号：74-6
发行范围：国内外统一发行
创刊时间：1979
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核心期刊：
期刊荣誉：
社科双效期刊
Caj-cd规范获奖期刊
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母亲节祝福语英文版【热门篇】Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.
虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。
There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do.
尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。
I don't take the time to tell you this often, but I love you, mom.
虽然我经常没有时间告诉您，但我真的爱您，妈妈。
Sometimes I cry and make you sigh, but you know that I love you so.
有时候我哭泣而使您叹息，但您却知道，我是如此地爱您。
To mother on Mother's Day: Thank you for all of the wonderful things that you h ave done for me.
母亲节给妈妈：谢谢您为我做了那么多奇妙的事。
This card is from all of us. It may not be the greatest, but it's from the heart.
这张卡片是我们合送的。它也许不是最棒的，但却是出自内心的。
Mother, I just want to let you know that you are always in my thoughts.
妈妈，我只是想让您知道，您一直都在我的心中。
We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do.
我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。
Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother's Day.
谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。
This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother's Day.
这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。
Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother's Day.
今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。
母亲节祝福语英文版【经典篇】You are the best mom that a son ever had.
您是儿子心中最好的妈妈。
To the world’s number one mom!
给世界上最好的妈妈!
On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.
在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。
I’ve tried many times to tell you, but I’ll say it again: I love you mother.
我已经告诉您很多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。
Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.
虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不经常挂在嘴上，但我真的爱您。
We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever.
我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。
On this day we honor you, dear mother.
亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。
Where would we be without you, mom?
妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢?
On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.
在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。
I've tried many times to tell you, but I'll say it again: I love you mother.
我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。
母亲节祝福语英文版【精选篇】There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do.
尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。
I don't take the time to tell you this often, but I love you, mom.
虽然我经常没有时间告诉您，但我真的爱您，妈妈。
Sometimes I cry and make you sigh, but you know that I love you so.
有时候我哭泣而使您叹息，但您却知道，我是如此地爱您。
To mother on Mother's Day: Thank you for all of the wonderful things that you h ave done for me.
母亲节给妈妈：谢谢您为我做了那么多奇妙的事。
Mom, thank you for being you.
妈妈，谢谢您的一切。
Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.
虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。
There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do.
尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。
I don't take the time to tell you this often, but I love you, mom.
虽然我经常没有时间告诉您，但我真的爱您，妈妈。
To the most patient and understanding person I know. Thanks for being there. Happy Mother's Day.
给我所体会到的最有耐心、最明理的人。谢谢您一直在那里支持我。母亲节快乐。
母亲节英文贺卡祝福语【精选篇】On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.
在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。
I’ve tried many times to tell you, but I’ll say it again: I love you mother.
我已经告诉您很多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。
Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.
虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不经常挂在嘴上，但我真的爱您。
We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever.
我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。
On this day we honor you, dear mother.
亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。
Where would we be without you, mom?
妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢?
On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us.
在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。
I've tried many times to tell you, but I'll say it again: I love you mother.
我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。
We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do.
我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。
Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother's Day.
谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。
This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother's Day.
这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。
母亲节英文贺卡祝福语【热门篇】Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother's Day.
今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。
We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever.
我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。
On this day we honor you, dear mother.
亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。
Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom.
虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。
I may not often say it, but I do love you.
我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。
There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do.
尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。
I don't take the time to tell you this often, but I love you, mom.
虽然我经常没有时间告诉您，但我真的爱您，妈妈。
To the most patient and understanding person I know. Thanks for being there. Happy Mother's Day.
给我所体会到的最有耐心、最明理的人。谢谢您一直在那里支持我。母亲节快乐。
I will be thinking of you on this Mother's Day. Thanks, mom.
在母亲节里，我会一直想念着您。谢谢妈妈。
We all love you very much, mom.
妈妈，我们都非常地爱您。
母亲节英文贺卡祝福语【经典篇】I just put a gift into the mail. I hope it reaches you in time for Mother's Day . Have a very happy Mother's Day. I wish I could be there to share it with you.
我刚刚邮寄了一份礼物。希望它能赶上母亲节到您手上。祝您有一个很快乐的母亲节。我希望能在那边与您一起分享。
We wish you the best of health on this Mother's Day.
在母亲节，我们祝福您身体健康。
What luck! This year your birthday and Mother's Day are on the same day. This calls for a double celebration.
真幸运!今年您的生日和母亲节是同一天。这需要双重庆祝。
Having you for a mom is more fun than watching TV or bouncing on the bed.
有您当妈妈，比看电视或跳弹簧床好玩多了。
This card is a token of my love for the dearest mother in the world.
这张卡片，代表着我对世上最敬爱的母亲所有的爱。
Mom, thank you for being you.
妈妈，谢谢您的一切。
You are the one that we love the most. Have a happy Mother's Day.
您是我们最爱的人。祝您有一个快乐的母亲节。
No other mom could be a mother like you are.
没有别的母亲能像您这样。
Take good care of yourself. We all love you, mom.
请好好地照顾自己。我们都爱您，妈妈。
Mom, today you are not to move a muscle. We are all at your beck and call.
妈，今天您连动也不用动一下。我们全体都听您指挥。
千里试问平安否?且把思念遥相寄。绵绵爱意与关怀，浓浓情意与祝福，母亲节快乐。
